Abstract

Gravity as a Temporally Closed Dynamical Phase

Dr. Akram Hassan\ Quantum Mathematics and Fundamental Physics Laboratory\ Nuronova Genix Corp., United States\ ‘dr_mark@nuronovagenix.com‘

Abstract

Gravity is traditionally described either as a fundamental force or as a manifestation of spacetime geometry. In this work, we demonstrate that both viewpoints are conceptually unnecessary. Instead, gravity is shown to arise as a temporally closed dynamical phase of an inertial system with dissipation and memory. No gravitational force law is postulated, and no geometric structure is assumed a priori.

Starting from a minimal set of dynamical equations—mass continuity, inertial motion with damping, and a screened potential equation—we construct a framework in which bound orbital motion emerges only when specific time-extended conditions are satisfied. The presence or absence of gravity is therefore not determined by instantaneous fields or parameters, but by the dynamical closure of the system over time.

Through systematic numerical experiments, including large-scale parameter scans and horizon scaling tests, we identify distinct regimes corresponding to orbital, collapsing, and overdamped behavior. Angular momentum, radial oscillations, and orbit counts emerge as diagnostic quantities rather than imposed invariants. These results motivate the introduction of an existence functional that classifies gravity as a phase defined by temporal closure rather than by force magnitude or geometric curvature.

This work reframes gravity as a conditional, history-dependent phenomenon and provides a concrete, testable framework in which gravitational behavior can appear, disappear, and re-emerge without modifying known force laws or invoking spacetime geometry.

Keywords: emergent gravity, temporal closure, dynamical phases, inertial systems, numerical validation